In the 1590s, one shogun, Hideyoshi, decided to conquer China by way of Korea, which was the usual way that was done. At that time Chinese ceramics were in style with the wealthy--and very expensive--but Japanese potters didn't know how to make them. Since he was there already, Hideyoshi abducted and otherwise "encouraged" huge numbers of Korean potters to emigrate to Japan. So many that his motives regarding that war are in doubt. Did he want China, or did he want ceramics? At any rate, they ended calling that the Ceramic Wars.
One of those potters, Yi Sam-pyeong (his Korean name) a.k.a. Kanagae Sanpe (his Japanese name) discovered the materials to make ceramics (kaolin) in Arita, near Saga, so Japanese ceramics have their birthplace in those little towns between Fukuoka and Kumamoto.








I saw this monk or nun outside a subway entrance near our hotel in Kumamoto. I mean, I think she was a monk or nun, as she was dressed differently than I ever saw anyone else dress, and she was chanting and begging with a bowl, but I guess she could just have been eccentric and broke. I never saw anyone else begging, but I did see homeless people and their dwellings. Nothing like as many as are in the Bay Area, but far more than you see here (essentially none).




